KCSE History and Government Questions With Answers
What were the reasons for the construction of Kenya-Uganda railway during the colonial period?17/5/2020 What were the reasons for the construction of Kenya-Uganda railway during the colonial period?
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Explain five result of the inter action between the Bantu and the Cushites in the pre-colonial period.
Give five reasons which led to the migration of the Cushites from their original homeland into Kenya during the pre-colonial period?
State two contributions of parastatal to the economic development of Kenya.
Name two African leaders who were detained in 1952 at the declaration of a State of Emergency.17/5/2020 Name two African leaders who were detained in 1952 at the declaration of a State of Emergency.
What was the main result of the Devonshire White Paper of 1923?
State two grievances of the Kikuyu Central Association (KCA) against the colonial government in Kenya.
Name the treaty which marked the colonial spheres of influence in East African in 1886.
State two problems which the Imperial British East African Company faced in the administration of the Protectorate.
Shortage of funds Problem of transportation Poor coordination from the colonial office in London In-experienced administrators Shortage of personnel Lack of knowledge of the area Hostility State two contributions of parastals to the economic development of Kenya.
Give one way in which the constitution of Kenya guarantees the rule of law.
Everybody is equal before the law. A suspect is assumed innocent until proven guilty in a court of law. A suspect is given opportunity to defend himself/herself in court of law. Give one reason why parliament is regarded as supreme in Kenya
What is the main function of the Civil Service in Kenya?
To implement/carry out policies of the Government. Name two officers of a municipal council who are appointed by the Public Service Commission.17/5/2020 Name two officers of a municipal council who are appointed by the Public Service Commission.
Identify two sources of government revenue in Kenya.
Give two evidences which show the Chinese traders reached the Kenyan coast before 1500 AD.17/5/2020 Give two evidences which show the Chinese traders reached the Kenyan coast before 1500 AD.
Identify one community in Kenya which had a centralized system of government during the pre-colonial period
Name one community in Kenya which played a leading role in the long distance trade.
Identify the main economic activity of the Plain Nilotes during the pre-colonial period.
Name two pre- historic sites in Kenya.
Explain six achievement of the organization of African Unity (OAU) since its formation.
It contributed to the Liberation of African states from European Colonial Rule It has provided cultural interaction e.g games among members of state It has promoted economic co-operation among member states e.g encouraged regional economic groups such COMESA and ECOWAS, SADC, PTA It has promoted always and road transport links in Africa. It has provided members states with a forum to discuss issues of common interest It has provided funds for activities in African development Bank (ADB) It has promoted friendly ties among members states, through annual meeting of Heads of States and Governments. It has enabled African states with one voice at international for a. It has provided material support for refugees in Africa. It has condemned violation of human rights in Africa. It has solved boarder disputes e.g. between Morocco and Algeria. Describe the functions of the council of ministers of the organization of African Unity.
It discusses urgent and important matters It prepares the agenda of the meeting of Heads of States and governments. It implements decisions, which are passed by Heads of States and Governments It prepares a budget of the OAU for approval by Heads of States and Governments. Discuss the results of the First World War (1914 – 1918)
Many people were killed during the war Property of great value was destroyed during the course of the war Economic activities were disrupted/Economic depression Large sums of money was used in the war effort weakened European Economics. The League of Nations was formed to promote peace over by the League of Nations. German’s overseas colonies and investments were taken over by the League of Nations The size of Germany was reduced by 1/8 Alsace, Loraine, Danzing, Sarar and her population by 6.5 million. Many people were displaced leading to refugee problems The political boundary of the Turkish Empire was reduced/ t lost Egypt, Syria and Palestine. New Nations were created e.g Yugoslavia and Czechoslovakia. The USA emerged as a leading world power It led to the development of advanced military equipment It led to the rise of nationalistic feelings among Africans who fought the war It boosted advancement of surgery Soldiers contracted and spread diseases Germany and her allies were forced to pay for damages 6.5 b/136T Dutshemark Led to mass starvation What were the causes of the first World War ( 1914 – 1918)
Describe the political organization of Buganda during the pre- colonial period.
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